Harlem Globetrotters The Team That Changed The World

Basketball New World Encyclopedia. Basketball is a team sport in which two teams of five active players each try to score points against one another by throwing a basketball through a 1. It was created by James A. Naismith in 1. 89. Springfield, Massachusetts. Basketball is one of the most popular and widely viewed sports in the world. He was basketballs unstoppable force, the most awesome offensive force the game has ever seen. Asked to name the greatest players ever to play basketball, most fans. Basketball is a team sport in which two teams of five active players each try to score points against one another by throwing a basketball through a 10foot high hoop. After the trade Chamberlain found himself on a promising Sixers team that included guards Hal Greer, a future HallofFamer, and talented role players Larry Costello. Tickets for Concerts, Sports, Theatre and More Online at TicketsInventory. There are professional and amateur basketball leagues in many countries and it is one of the most popular of Olympics sports as well. Like other team sports, basketball stresses not only athletic agility but also team work and competition. Points are scored by passing the ball through the basket from above the team with more points at the end of the game wins. The ball can be advanced on the court by bouncing it dribbling or passing it between teammates. Disruptive physical contact fouls is not permitted and there are restrictions on how the ball can be handled. While competitive basketball is carefully regulated, numerous variations of basketball have developed for casual play, including half court games, where only one basket is used, three on three games usually half court or other games where less than five players per team are used, and shooting games such as H O R S E, where two or more individuals attempt to match each others shots at the basket. History. In early December 1. Dr. James Naismith, a Canadian physical education student and instructor at YMCA Training School today, Springfield College in Springfield, Massachusetts, United States, sought a vigorous indoor game to keep his students occupied and at proper levels of fitness during the long New England winters. After rejecting other ideas as either too rough or poorly suited to walled in gymnasiums, he wrote the basic rules of basketball and nailed a peach basket onto a 1. In contrast with modern basketball nets, this peach basket retained its bottom, so balls scored into the basket had to be poked out with a long dowel each time. A soccer ball was used to shoot goals. Whenever a person got the ball in the basket, they would give their team a point. Whichever team got the most points won the game. Naismiths handwritten diaries, discovered by his granddaughter in Spring 2. The HyperTexts Weird Baseball Facts and Trivia Strange but True Baseball Stories This page contains some of the weirdest strange but true baseball trivia. His rules were derived from a Canadian childrens game called, Duck on a Rock. Naismith called the new game Basket Ball. The first official basketball game was played in the YMCA gymnasium on January 2. National Basketball Association NBA court. Basket ball, the name suggested by one of Naismiths students, was popular from the beginning. Womens basketball began in 1. Smith College when Senda Berenson, a physical education teacher, modified Naismiths rules for women. Basketballs early adherents were dispatched to YMCAs throughout the United States, and it quickly spread through the United States and Canada. By 1. 89. 5, it was well established at several womens high schools. POB4IJlzcsM/0.jpg' alt='Harlem Globetrotters The Team That Changed The World' title='Harlem Globetrotters The Team That Changed The World' />While the YMCA was responsible for initially developing and spreading the game, within a decade it discouraged the new sport, as rough play and rowdy crowds began to detract from the YMCAs primary mission. However, other amateur sports clubs, colleges, and professional clubs quickly filled the void. In the years before World War I, the Amateur Athletic Union and the Intercollegiate Athletic Association forerunner of the NCAA vied for control over the rules for the game. Download Update Of Panda Antivirus. Basketball was originally played with a soccer ball. The first balls made specifically for basketball were brown, and it was only in the late 1. Tony Hinkle, searching for a ball that would be more visible to players and spectators alike, introduced the orange ball that is now in common use. Harlem Globetrotters The Team That Changed The World' title='Harlem Globetrotters The Team That Changed The World' />Dribbling, the bouncing of the ball up and down while moving, was not part of the original game except for the bounce pass to teammates. Passing the ball was the primary means of ball movement. Dribbling was eventually introduced but limited by the asymmetric shape of early balls. Dribbling only became a major part of the game around the 1. Although there is no direct evidence as yet that the idea of basketball came from the ancient Mesoamerican ballgame, knowledge of that game had been available for at least 5. Naismiths creation in the writings of John Lloyd Stephens and Alexander von Humboldt. Stephens works especially, which included drawings by Frederick Catherwood, were available at most educational institutions in the nineteenth century and also had wide popular circulation. College basketball and early leagues. Naismith and Berenson were instrumental in establishing college basketball. Naismith coached at University of Kansas for six years before handing the reins to renowned coach Phog Allen. Naismiths disciple Amos Alonzo Stagg brought basketball to the University of Chicago, while Adolph Rupp, a student of Naismiths at Kansas, enjoyed great success as coach at the University of Kentucky. In 1. 89. 2, University of California and Miss Heads School, played the first womens inter institutional game. Berensons freshmen played the sophomore class in the first womens collegiate basketball game at Smith College, March 2. The same year, Mount Holyoke and Sophie Newcomb College coached by Clara Gregory Baer women began playing basketball. By 1. 89. 5, the game had spread to colleges across the country, including Wellesley, Vassar and Bryn Mawr. The first intercollegiate womens game was on April 4, 1. Stanford women played Berkeley, 9 on 9, ending in a 2 1 Stanford victory. In 1. 90. 1, colleges, including the University of Chicago, Columbia University, Dartmouth College, University of Minnesota, the U. S. Naval Academy, the University of Utah and Yale University began sponsoring mens games. By 1. 91. 0, frequent injuries on the mens courts prompted President Roosevelt to suggest that college basketball form a governing body. As a result, the Intercollegiate Athletic Association IAA was created. Teams multiplied throughout the 1. There were hundreds of mens professional basketball teams in towns and cities all over the United States and little organization of the professional game. Players jumped from team to team and teams played in armories and smoky dance halls. Leagues came and went. And barnstorming squads such as the Original Celtics and two all African American teams, the New York Renaissance Rens and the Harlem Globetrotters played up to 2. Womens basketball was more structured. In 1. 90. 5, the National Womens Basketball Committees Executive Committee on Basket Ball Rules was created by the American Physical Education Association. These rules called for six to nine players per team and 1. The International Womens Sports Federation 1. Thirty seven womens high school varsity basketball or state tournaments were held by 1. And in 1. 92. 6, the Amateur Athletic Union backed the first NAIA national womens basketball championship, complete with mens rules. The first womens Amateur Athletic Union All America team was chosen in 1. Cara Install Ulaunch Di Ps2 Tanpa Optik there. Womens industrial leagues sprang up throughout the nation, producing famous athletes like Babe Didrikson of the Golden Cyclones and the All American Red Heads Team, who competed against mens teams, using mens rules. By 1. 93. 8, the womens national championship changed from a three court game to two court game with six players per team.